Hei tētahi o ngā wāhanga whakahaere tino nui o te arawhata, he mea nui te taahiraa ki te haumaru whānui, ki te whakamarie o ngā pāhihi, me te whai huatanga o te pūngao o te mīhini katoa. I te wā e whakahaerehia ana, ka hanga e ngā taahiraa he porowhita kati tonu me te mekameka taahiraa, ka huri haere i roto i te pūnaha ara ārahi, ā, ka taea ai te kawe pai i ngā pāhihi mā te mahi tahi ā-mīhini.
Hei wāhanga matua e pikau ana i te taumaha o ngā pāhihi, e whai wāhi tika ana hoki ki te nekehanga, me whai i ngā taumata arawhata ēnei āhuatanga matua e whai ake nei:
Haumarutanga Teitei
Mama, te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao taraiwa
Teitei o te Pakari me te Iti o te Hurihanga Ātaahua
Haruru Whakahaere Iti
Ātete Kaha ki te Waikura, e tika ana mō ngā taiao tāutanga rerekē
Ngāwari ki te Tāuta me te Tiaki, te whakaiti i te uauatanga o te tiaki
He Whai Hua te Utu, he Whai Mana hoki te Pūngao, te whakarite i ngā painga ōhanga mō te wā roa mō ngā kiritaki
Ngā Ahu o te Hipanga: E Pā Ana ki te Kaha o te Kawe me te Haumaru o ngā Pāhihi
Whānui o te Hipanga (z1): 0.58 mita – 1.1 mita
Ngā rahi ahumahi noa: 0.6 m, 0.8 m, 1.0 m
Ka whakatau ngā whānui rerekē i te kaha kawe o te arawhata, ā, he mea e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te rerenga o ngā pāhihi.
Teitei o te Hipanga (x1): ≤ 0.24 mita
E whakamahia whānuitia ana: ~0.203 m
Tērā pea ka whakararuraru te teitei rawa i ngā pāhihi ina piki, ina heke rānei, ka pā ki te whakamarie me te haumaru.
Te Hōhonutanga o te Hipanga (y1): ≥ 0.38 m
E whakamahia whānuitia ana: ~0.405 m
Mā te hohonu e tika ana ka pumau te noho o te pāhihi, ka whakaiti hoki i te tūponotanga o ngā hapa.
Te Pitch Step: He Tawhā Hanganga Matua
Ko te teitei o te takahanga e pā ana ki te tawhiti i waenga i te roera mekameka takahanga (roera taraiwa) me te roera takahanga (roera mangere) ā, me tino ōrite ki te teitei o te mekameka takahanga. He rerekē ngā hoahoa i waenga i ngā kaihanga, engari ko te paerewa ahumahi he tata ki te 400 mm, kia maeneene ai, kia pumau ai hoki te mahi.
Kōwhiringa Rauemi: Taurite te Mama me te Kaha Teitei
Ngā Hipanga KonumoheKei te wātea mai hei momo whakarewa whakauru, hei momo wāhanga rānei. Ko te momo whakauru he mea whakarewa mai i te koranu konumohe kia kotahi te wahi, e whakarato ana i te pakari me te hoahoa mama. Heoi, he nui ake te utu o ngā rauemi, ngā taputapu, me te pokepokea ai, ā, me whakakapi te taahiraa katoa mēnā kua pakaru. He pai mō ngā tāutanga o waho.
Ngā Hipanga Kowiri tiraHe mea hanga mai i ngā pereti maitai kua tāia (te takai, te whakaara, te anga tautoko) ā, he mea whakamau ki ngā pūtu me ngā tīwiri. Kua oti ngā taha te whakapaipai ki te kirihou kōwhai hei tiaki i te haumaru me te ataahua. He iti ake te utu me te ātaahua o ngā kaupae maitai kore waikura engari he iti ake te ātete ki te waikura i ngā kaupae konumohe, e whakamahia ana i roto i te whare.
I te whanaketanga o ngā waka a te iwi whānui me ngā whare arumoni, kua noho ngā arawhata hei taputapu kawe waka nui mō ia rā. Ko te mahi me te kounga o te wāhanga matua—te arawhata—e whakatau tika ana i te haumaru, te whakamarie, me te whai huatanga o te haere a ngā pāhihi. E whakapau kaha ana mātou ki te arotau tonu i te hoahoa arawhata, te whakarato i ngā otinga arawhata haumaru, pono, me te penapena pūngao, me te whai wāhi atu ki te whanaketanga pumau o ngā waka a te tāone me ngā wāhi arumoni.
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Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 28-2025