Ii-Escalators okanye ii-elevator zabahambi ngeenyawo ezizenzekelayo, ii-escalators, kunye nee-escalators ziyindlela yokuthutha ethwala abahambi ngeenyawo ngendlela yeebhanti zokuhambisa. Ngokubanzi, ii-escalators zibhekisa kwii-escalators. Ngokwesiqhelo iivenkile ezinkulu zezona zixhaphakileyo, ngoko ke bungakanani ubukhulu be-escalator? ? Zeziphi iiparameter eziphambili ze-escalator?
Ingakanani ubungakanani ngokubanzi be-escalator?
Ii-Escalators zahlulwe zibe ziintlobo ezimbini: i-engile ye-30-degree kunye ne-engile ye-35-degree. Ngoku kuqhelekile ukufaka i-escalator enobubanzi benyathelo obuyimitha enye. Ububanzi bangaphandle be-escalator yi-1.55 yeemitha. Iimitha zingafakwa) Ukuba iyunithi enye inkulu kuneemitha ezili-1.6, ifomula yokubala ubude be-escalator bungaphambili kwe-escalator kunye nomva we-escalator kunye nobukhulu obuphakathi (ukufumana ubungakanani obuphakathi be-escalator, sebenzisa umsebenzi we-trigonometric tan30∠=0.577 kunye ne-tan35∠=0.700. ) ngokusekelwe kwi-escalator enokuphakama kokuphakamisa kweemitha ezi-4 kunye ne-engile ye-35 degrees ukubala isiphelo sangaphambili kunye nesiphelo sangasemva simalunga ne-4.8 yeemitha (ubungakanani bomenzi ngamnye we-escalator bahlukile kodwa umahluko wobungakanani awukhulu) kunye (4.0/0.7=5.71)=11.4 yeemitha. Ngoko ke, ububanzi bee-escalators ezimbini ze-4-meter yi-3.6 yeemitha kwaye ububanzi buyi-11.4 yeemitha.
I-escalator ayixhomekekanga kubude, ixhomekeke kakhulu kubude bomgangatho. Ngokwesiqhelo ukuphakama komgangatho wokuqala wevenkile enkulu ephakathi yi-5.4m, kwaye ukuphakama ngaphezu komgangatho wesibini yi-4.5m. Iivenkile ezinkulu zibiza kakhulu, ngoko ke okukhona indawo eqikelelweyo ye-escalator incinci, kokukhona ingcono. Okwangoku, uninzi lwazo lusebenzisa inkcazo ye-35°-100.
Iiparameter eziphambili ze-escalator:
1. Ukuphakama kokuphakamisa: ngokubanzi ngaphakathi kweemitha ezili-10, kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo kunokufikelela kumashumi eemitha.
2. I-engile yokuthambeka: ngokubanzi yi-30°, 35°.
3. Ububanzi benyathelo: 600mm, 800mm, 1000mm.
4. Isantya: ngokubanzi yi-0.5 m/s, kwaye ezinye iitrapezoid zinokufikelela kwi-0.65 m/s, 0.75 m/s
5. Umthamo wokuhambisa wethiyori: ubalwe ngokwesantya se-0.5 m/s, umthamo wokuhambisa wobubanzi benyathelo obahlukeneyo ngabantu abangama-4500/iyure, abantu abangama-6750/iyure kunye nabantu abangama-9000/iyure.
6. Ukuphakama kokhuseleko ngaphezu kwezinyuko kunye neepedali: ngaphezulu kwezinyuko ze-escalator, kufuneka kubekho ukuphakama okucacileyo okuthe nkqo okungenangaphantsi kwe-2.3m. Ukuphakama okucocekileyo kufuneka kube kuyo yonke intshukumo yezinyuko kunye neepedali ukuqinisekisa ukuba abakhweli bahamba ngendlela ekhuselekileyo nengathintelwanga kwi-escalator.
7. Umgama okhuselekileyo phakathi komda wangaphandle we-handrail kunye nesakhiwo okanye isithintelo: umgama othe tye phakathi komgca ophakathi we-handrail kunye nodonga okanye isithintelo sesakhiwo esikufutshane akufuneki ube ngaphantsi kwe-500mm phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko, kwaye umgama kufuneka ugcinwe Ukufikelela kubude obuyi-2.1m ubuncinane ngaphezu kwezinyuko ze-escalator.
Olu bude be-2.1m bungancitshiswa ngokufanelekileyo ukuba kuthathwa amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuthintela umngcipheko wokwenzakala.
Oku kungasentla kukwazisa ngobungakanani be-escalator ngokubanzi kunye neeparameter eziphambili ze-escalator. Ndikholelwa ukuba uya kuba nokuqonda okungakumbi emva kokuyifunda. Umxholo ngowokubhekisela kuwe kuphela, kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba unokukunceda.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-31-2023