Kodi mukudziwa kutibatani loyimitsa mwadzidzidziakhoza kupulumutsa miyoyo
Batani loyimitsa mwadzidzidzi nthawi zambiri limakhala pansi pa magetsi oyendera a escalator. Wokwera pamwamba pa escalator akagwa, wokwera pafupi ndi "batani loyimitsa mwadzidzidzi" la escalator amatha kukanikiza batani nthawi yomweyo, ndipo escalator imayima pang'onopang'ono komanso yokha mkati mwa masekondi awiri. Apaulendo ena onse ayeneranso kukhala chete ndikugwira zolimba. Apaulendo otsatira sayenera kuyang'anira ndi kuthandiza apaulendo omwe ali pachiwopsezo molondola komanso mwachangu.
Mukakwera chikwerero, mukakumana ndi ngozi, kapena mutapeza kuti ena achita ngozi, dinani batani loyimitsa mwadzidzidzi mwachangu, ndipo chikwerecho chidzayima kuti anthu asavulale kwambiri.
Kawirikawiri, pali mabatani oikamo zinthu zadzidzidzi, ena otuluka, ndi zina zotero, koma onse ndi ofiira okongola. Mabatani odzidzimutsa amaikidwa m'malo omwe savuta kuwayatsa koma osavuta kuwapeza, nthawi zambiri m'malo otsatirawa:
1. Pa chipata cholowera ku elevator
2. Pansi pa chivundikiro chamkati cha elevator
3. Gawo lapakati la elevator lalikulu
"Kuluma" kwa escalator sikukhudzana ndi kulemera
Poyerekeza ndi ziwalo zokhazikika, chiopsezo cha ziwalo zosuntha chimakhala chachikulu. Zigawo zosuntha za escalator makamaka zimaphatikizapo zogwirira ndi masitepe. Kuvulala kwa zogwirira sikudalira kulemera, ngakhale akuluakulu amatha kuchotsedwa ngati atagwira chogwirira. Chifukwa chomwe ngozi za escalator zimachitikira ana ndi chifukwa chakuti ndi aang'ono, okonda chidwi, oseketsa komanso osatha kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu komanso molondola ngozi zikachitika.
"Mzere wochenjeza" wachikasu kwenikweni umatanthauza kuti bolodi la chisa ndi losavuta "kulumwa" mukapondapo
Pali mzere wachikasu wojambulidwa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa phazi lililonse. Anthu ambiri amadziwa kuti mzere wochenjeza ndi kukumbutsa aliyense kuti asaponde masitepe olakwika. Ndipotu, gawo lomwe utoto wachikasu umapakidwa lili ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri lopangidwa ndi kapangidwe kake lotchedwa mbale ya chisa, lomwe limayambitsa maukonde a masitepe apamwamba ndi otsika. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, mbali imodzi ya mbale ya chisa ili ngati dzino, yokhala ndi zotuluka ndi mipata.
Dzikoli lili ndi malamulo omveka bwino okhudza kusiyana pakati pa mano ophimbira ndi mano, ndipo nthawi yopumira imafunika kukhala pafupifupi 1.5 mm. Pamene mbale yophimbira ili bwino, mpata uwu ndi wotetezeka kwambiri, koma ngati ugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, mbale yophimbira idzataya mano ake, ngati kuti dzino latayika mkamwa, ndipo mpata pakati pa alveolar umakhala waukulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chakudya chikhale chosavuta kukanirira. Chifukwa chake, mpata pakati pa mano awiriwo udzawonjezeka, ndipo zala za mwana zimangoponda mpata pakati pa mano. Pamene masitepe apamwamba ndi otsika ali ndi maukonde, chiopsezo cha "kulumidwa" mu escalator chimawonjezekanso.
Chimango cha Masitepe a Escalatorndipo mipata ya masitepe ndi malo oopsa kwambiri
Pamene escalator ikuyenda, masitepe amakwera kapena kutsika, ndipo gawo lokhazikika lomwe limaletsa anthu kugwa limatchedwa chimango cha sitepe. Boma limafotokoza momveka bwino kuti kuchuluka kwa mipata pakati pa chimango cha sitepe chakumanzere ndi chakumanja ndi masitepe sikuyenera kupitirira 7mm. Pamene escalator idatumizidwa koyamba kuchokera ku fakitale, kusiyana kumeneku kunali kogwirizana ndi muyezo wadziko lonse.
Komabe, escalator idzawonongeka ndi kusokonekera ikatha kuthamanga kwa nthawi inayake. Panthawiyi, mpata pakati pa chimango cha sitepe ndi masitepe ukhoza kukhala waukulu. Ngati uli pafupi ndi m'mphepete, n'zosavuta kupukuta nsapatozo pamalire achikasu, ndipo nsapatozo zitha kukulungidwa mumpata uwu chifukwa cha kukangana. Kulumikizana pakati pa masitepe ndi nthaka ndi koopsa mofanana, ndipo zidendene za nsapato za ana zitha kugwidwa mumpata ndikukanikiza kapena kukanikiza zala zawo.
Ma escalator amakonda "kuluma" nsapato izi
zotsekeka
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wina, zochitika zodziwika bwino za "kuluma" m'ma elevator nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha ana kuvala nsapato zofewa za thovu. Nsapato zokhala ndi mabowo zimapangidwa ndi polyethylene resin, yomwe ndi yofewa komanso yoteteza kutsetsereka, kotero zimakhala zosavuta kulowa mkati mwa ma escalator oyenda ndi zida zina zotumizira. Pakachitika ngozi, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kwa ana omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa kuchotsa nsapatoyo.
Nsapato zokhala ndi zingwe
Zingwe za nsapato n'zosavuta kugwera m'malo otsetsereka a elevator, kenako gawo la nsapato limalowetsedwa, ndipo zala za mapazi zimagwidwa. Asanakwere escalator, makolo omwe amavala nsapato zokhala ndi zingwe ayenera kusamala ngati iwo ndi zingwe za nsapato za ana awo zamangidwa bwino. Ngati agwidwa, onetsetsani kuti mwapempha thandizo nthawi yake, ndipo pemphani anthu onse awiri kuti akanikizire batani la "imani" mwachangu kuti apewe kuwonongeka kwina.
nsapato zotseguka zala
Kayendedwe ka ana sikosinthasintha komanso kogwirizana mokwanira, ndipo maso awo sali olondola mokwanira. Kuvala nsapato zotseguka kumawonjezera kwambiri mwayi wovulala mapazi. Mukakwera chikepe, chifukwa cha nthawi yosayenera, mutha kugunda chikepe chapamwamba ndikumenya chala chanu. Chifukwa chake, makolo akamagulira ana awo nsapato, ndi bwino kusankha kalembedwe komwe kamakulunga mapazi awo.
Kuphatikiza apo, mukatenga escalator, pali mfundo zina zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:
1. Musanakwere pa elevator, yang'anani komwe elevator ikuthamangira kuti mupewe kubwerera m'mbuyo.
2. Musakwere chikwere cha escalator opanda nsapato kapena kuvala nsapato zotayirira.
3. Mukavala siketi yayitali kapena mutanyamula zinthu pa escalator, chonde samalani ndi m'mphepete mwa siketi ndi zinthuzo, ndipo samalani kuti musagwidwe.
4. Mukalowa mu escalator, musaponde pamalo olumikizira masitepe awiriwa, kuti musagwe chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kutalika pakati pa masitepe akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo.
5. Mukakwera chikwere, gwirani chogwirira mwamphamvu, ndipo imani molimba pamasitepe ndi mapazi onse awiri. Musatsamire m'mbali mwa chikwere kapena kutsamira chogwirira.
6. Pakachitika ngozi, musamachite mantha, imbani kuti akuthandizeni, ndipo kumbutsani ena kuti akanikizire batani loletsa ngozi nthawi yomweyo.
7. Ngati mwagwa mwangozi, muyenera kulumikiza manja ndi zala zanu kuti muteteze kumbuyo kwa mutu ndi khosi lanu, ndikusunga zigongono zanu patsogolo kuti muteteze makachisi anu.
8. Pewani kulola ana ndi okalamba kukwera chikepe okha, ndipo ndikoletsedwa kusewera ndi kumenyana pa chikepe.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-08-2023