Uzi neza kobuto yo guhagarara byihutirwabishobora kurokora ubuzima
Akabuto ko guhagarara mu gihe cy’impanuka gakunze kuba kari munsi y’amatara ya escalator. Iyo umugenzi uri hejuru ya escalator aguye, umugenzi wegereye "akabuto ko guhagarara mu gihe cy’impanuka" ya escalator ashobora guhita akandika akabuto, maze escalator irahagarara buhoro buhoro mu masegonda 2. Abandi bagenzi nabo bagomba gutuza no gufata neza imigozi. Abagenzi bakurikira ntibagomba kureba no gufasha abagenzi bari mu kaga neza kandi vuba.
Mu gihe ufata escalator, mu gihe uhuye n'impanuka, cyangwa mu gihe umenye ko hari abandi bakoze impanuka, kanda vuba buto yo guhagarara byihutirwa, maze ascenseur irahagarara kugira ngo wirinde ko abantu bongera gukomereka.
Muri rusange, hari utubuto tw’ubutabazi bw’ibanze twashyizwemo, utugaragara inyuma, nibindi, ariko twose turatukura cyane. Utubuto tw’ubutabazi bw’ibanze dushyirwa ahantu hadakunze gukururwa byoroshye ariko byoroshye kuhabona, akenshi ahantu hakurikira:
1. Ku ruhande rw'inyuma rw'umuryango wa ascenseur
2. Igice cyo hasi cy'igifuniko cy'imbere cya ascenseur
3. Igice cyo hagati cya ascenseur nini
"Escalator" ntaho ihuriye n'uburemere
Ugereranyije n'ibice bihoraho, ingaruka zo kwimuka kw'ibice biri hejuru cyane. Ibice byimuka by'insinga zigenda zirimo cyane cyane imigozi n'intambwe. Ibikomere byo ku nsinga ntibiterwa n'uburemere, ndetse n'abantu bakuru bashobora gukurwaho iyo bafashe ku nsinga. Impamvu impanuka za escalateur ziba ku bana ni uko bakiri bato, bashishikajwe no kumenya ibintu, bakina kandi ntibashobora gufata ingamba ku gihe kandi neza iyo impanuka zibaye.
"Umurongo w'umuhondo" mu by'ukuri usobanura ko ikibaho cyo gukaraba byoroshye "kurumwa" iyo ugikandagiyeho
Hari umurongo w'umuhondo washushanyijwe imbere n'inyuma ya buri gice. Abantu benshi bazi gusa ko umurongo wo kwiburira ari ukwibutsa buri wese kudakandagira ku ntambwe zitari zo. Mu by'ukuri, igice aho irangi ry'umuhondo ryashushanyijwe gifite igice cy'ingenzi cyane cy'imiterere cyitwa "comb plate", ari na cyo gituma intambwe zo hejuru n'izo hasi zifatana. Nk'uko izina ribigaragaza, uruhande rumwe rw'icyuma gifatana rumeze nk'iryinyo, rufite utudomo n'imirongo.
Igihugu gifite amabwiriza asobanutse neza ku cyuho kiri hagati y’amenyo y’inkambi n’amenyo, kandi hagati yayo hasabwa kuba nka mm 1.5. Iyo icyuma cy’inkambi kimaze kuzura, iki cyuho kiba gifite umutekano cyane, ariko iyo kimaze igihe kirekire gikoreshwa, icyuma cy’inkambi kizatakaza amenyo yacyo, nk’aho iryinyo ryatakaye mu kanwa, kandi uburebure buri hagati y’amenyo y’inkambi burushaho kuba bunini, bigatuma ibiryo bifatirwa mu buryo bworoshye. Kubwibyo, uburebure buri hagati y’amenyo yombi buziyongera, kandi ibirenge by’umwana bikandagira ku cyuho kiri hagati y’amenyo. Iyo intambwe zo hejuru n’izo hasi zifatanye, ibyago byo "kurumwa" nabyo biriyongera.
Intambwe zo kuzamuka kw'ingazin'icyuho cy'intambwe ni ahantu hateje akaga cyane
Iyo escalator irimo gukora, ingazi zizamuka cyangwa zimanuka, kandi igice gihamye kibuza abantu kugwa cyitwa urwego rw'intambwe. Leta isobanura neza ko igiteranyo cy'icyuho kiri hagati y'urwego rw'ibumoso n'iburyo n'intambwe kidakwiye kurenza mm 7. Ubwo escalator yoherezwaga bwa mbere iva mu ruganda, iki cyuho cyari gihuye n'ibipimo ngenderwaho by'igihugu.
Ariko, escalator izarambara kandi ihinduke nyuma yo kwiruka igihe runaka. Muri iki gihe, icyuho kiri hagati y'intambwe n'intambwe gishobora kuba kinini. Iyo kiri hafi y'inkombe, biroroshye gukanda inkweto ku mupaka w'umuhondo, kandi inkweto zishobora kuzingirwa muri iki cyuho bitewe n'ingaruka zo gukururana. Aho ingazi zihurira n'ubutaka na ho ni akaga, kandi inkweto z'abana zishobora gufatwa mu cyuho no kuzikanda cyangwa no kuzikanda amano.
Escalateur zikunda "kuruma" izi nkweto
ibiziba
Dukurikije ubushakashatsi, ibibazo byo "kuruma" bikunze kugaragara muri ascenseur biterwa ahanini n'abana bambaye inkweto zoroshye za foam. Inkweto z'umwobo zikozwe muri polyethylene resin, yoroshye kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya gusimbuka, bityo biroroshye kwinjirira cyane ku byuma bitwara abantu n'ibindi bikoresho byo gutwara. Iyo habaye impanuka, akenshi biragorana ku bana bafite imbaraga nke gukuramo inkweto.
Inkweto zikozwe mu mashitingi
Imigozi y'inkweto yoroshye kugwa mu cyuho kiri muri ascenseur, hanyuma igice cy'inkweto kikazanwa, maze amano agafatwa. Mbere yo gufata escalator, ababyeyi bambara inkweto zihambiriye bagomba kwitondera niba bo n'abana babo bazihambiriye neza. Mu gihe bafashwe, menya neza ko wahamagaye ubufasha ku gihe, kandi usabe abantu bo ku mpande zombi gukanda buto "guhagarara" vuba bishoboka kugira ngo hirindwe ko byangirika byinshi.
inkweto zifunguye
Ingendo z'abana ntizihinduka kandi ntizihuza neza bihagije, kandi amaso yabo ntabwo ahagije. Kwambara inkweto zifunguye byongera cyane ibyago byo gukomereka ku birenge. Mu gihe ufata ascenseur, bitewe n'igihe kitari cyiza, ushobora kugonga ascenseur yo hejuru ugatera ikirenge cyawe. Kubwibyo, iyo ababyeyi baguriye abana babo inkweto, ni byiza guhitamo imiterere ipfunyika ibirenge byabo.
Byongeye kandi, mu gihe ufata escalator, hari izindi ngingo nke ugomba kuzirikana:
1. Mbere yo kwinjira muri ascenseur, menya icyerekezo cy'aho ascenseur inyura kugira ngo wirinde gusubira inyuma.
2. Ntugatware inkweto zirekuye cyangwa ngo wambare inkweto zirekuye.
3. Mu gihe wambaye ijipo ndende cyangwa utwaye ibintu kuri escalator, nyamuneka witondere umugozi w'ijipo n'ibintu, kandi witondere gufatwa.
4. Mu gihe winjiye muri escalator, ntukandagire aho intambwe zombi zihurira, kugira ngo utagwa bitewe n'itandukaniro ry'uburebure hagati y'intambwe z'imbere n'iz'inyuma.
5. Mu gihe ufata escalator, fata umugozi neza, hanyuma uhagarare neza ku madarajya n'amaguru yombi. Ntugashingikirize ku mpande z'umugozi cyangwa ngo wishingikirize ku mugozi.
6. Iyo habaye ikibazo cyihutirwa, ntugire ubwoba, hamagara usaba ubufasha, kandi wibutse abandi guhita ukanda buto yo guhagarika byihutirwa.
7. Iyo uguye ku bw'impanuka, ugomba gufatanya amaboko n'intoki kugira ngo urinde inyuma y'umutwe wawe n'ijosi ryawe, kandi ukomeze inkokora zawe imbere kugira ngo urinde insengero zawe.
8. Irinde ko abana n'abageze mu za bukuru bafata ascenseur bonyine, kandi birabujijwe cyane gukina no kurwana kuri ascenseur.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-08-2023