Dera lachitetezo ndi limodzi mwa magawo ofunikira kwambiri a dongosolo lowongolera elevator. Limalumikiza zida zambiri zachitetezo kudutsa shaft, galimoto, chipinda cha makina, zitseko zofikira, ndi zitseko zamagalimoto. Ngati chizindikiro chilichonse chachitetezo chofunikira chasokonezedwa, chowongolera elevator chikhoza kuyimitsa ntchito kuti chisayende mopanda chitetezo.
Kwa makina a HITACHI elevator, kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka chitetezo ndi ubale pakati pa zida zotetezera ndi ma code olakwika kungathandize akatswiri okonza zinthu kupeza mavuto bwino.
Bukuli likufotokoza mwachidule za mabwalo otetezera a HITACHI omwe amatchulidwa kawirikawiri, kulumikizana kwa magetsi, ndi ma code olakwika.
Chidule cha Chitetezo cha HITACHI Elevator
Dera lachitetezo la elevator la HITACHI nthawi zambiri limatha kugawidwa m'magawo angapo:
Dera lachitetezo cha Hoistway
Dera lotetezeka la galimoto
Dongosolo la chitetezo cha chipinda cha makina
Chitseko chokhoma cholowera
Galimoto yotsekera chitseko
Deceleration switch circuit
Gawo lililonse limagwira ntchito yosiyana yowunikira chitetezo. Woyang'anira amayang'ana zizindikiro izi nthawi zonse akamayendetsa chikepe.
1. Malo Otetezera Oyenda Pamwamba
Zizindikiro zazikulu zachitetezo zokhudzana ndi mtunda wokwera ndi izi:
XL2–XL1:Malire apamwamba a terminal
XL12–XL11:Malire otsika a terminal
XR1.1–XR1.2:Dera lotetezeka la dzenje
XL4–XL3:Chosinthira cha malire apamwamba
XL14–XL13:Chosinthira chotsika cha malire
Zipangizozi zimathandiza kuyang'anira malo a elevator ndi malire a ulendo mkati mwa hoistway.
2. Dera Lotetezeka la Galimoto
Chipinda chozungulira galimoto chili ndi zida zotetezera monga zida zotetezera ndi potulukira mwadzidzidzi.
Y2.19–Y2.20:Zida zotetezera ndi dera lotetezeka potulukira mwadzidzidzi
Zizindikiro zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri poyang'anira zipangizo zachitetezo zomwe zayikidwa pa galimoto ya elevator kapena mozungulira.
3. Dera la Chitetezo cha Makina ndi Chipinda
Dongosolo la chitetezo cha chipinda cha makina lili ndi zida zingapo zofunika zotetezera:
U1.4–U1.3:Kutembenuza ndi manja / dera logwirira ntchito mwadzidzidzi
U1.2–U1.1:Dera la bwanamkubwa wothamanga kwambiri
U1.1–Y2.19:Dongosolo loyimitsa mwadzidzidzi la kabati
Kusokonekera kwa ma circuits amenewa kungalepheretse elevator kugwira ntchito bwino.
4. Malo Otsekera Zitseko Zofikira
Dongosolo la loko la chitseko cholowera limasiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa malo oimika elevator.
X11.1–X11.2:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma elevator okhala ndi zipinda/malo oimikapo mpaka 16
X13.1–X13.2:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ma elevator okhala ndi zipinda 16 mpaka 32/malo oimikapo magalimoto
Chitseko chokhoma chimatsimikizira kuti zitseko zolowera zatsekedwa bwino chisanafike kuti elevator iloledwe kugwira ntchito.
5. Dera Lokokera Zitseko za Magalimoto
Dongosolo lotsekera zitseko za galimoto limayimiridwa ndi:
Y2.19–Y3.20
Woyang'anira amagwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro chokhoma chitseko kuti atsimikizire kuti chitseko cha galimoto chatsekedwa bwino musanagwiritse ntchito.
6. Deceleration Switch Circuit
Ma switch ochepetsa mphamvu amapereka malo ofunikira komanso zizindikiro zowongolera liwiro panthawi yoyandikira terminal.
Kutsika kwa Chilengedwe
XL6–XL5:Kuchepetsa mphamvu kwa gawo loyamba
XL8–XL7:Kuchepetsa kwa gawo lachiwiri
XL10–XL9:Kuchepetsa mphamvu kwa gawo lachitatu
Kutsika kwa Chiŵerengero cha Anthu
XL16–XL15:Kuchepetsa mphamvu kwa gawo loyamba
XL18–XL17:Kuchepetsa kwa gawo lachiwiri
XL20–XL19:Kuchepetsa mphamvu kwa gawo lachitatu
Zizindikiro zimenezi zimagwira ntchito limodzi ndi makina owongolera elevator kuti aziyendetsa liwiro pamene galimoto ikuyandikira pansi.
Kulumikiza Magetsi a HITACHI Elevator-Top Car
Bokosi lamagetsi lokhala ndi pamwamba pa galimoto lili ndi zolumikizira zingapo zachitetezo ndi ntchito zothandizira.
Maubwenzi ofala ndi awa:
| Kulumikizana | Ntchito |
| 42.14–42.13 | Zida zotetezera |
| 42.16–42.15 | Potulukira mwadzidzidzi |
| 42.1–42.2 | Mphepete mwa chitetezo kumanzere |
| 42.4–42.3 | Mphepete mwa chitetezo chakumanja |
| 41.25–42.9 | Chilengezo cha galimoto-top gong / pansi |
| 42.12–41.26 | Chilengezo cha galimoto-pansi pa gong / pansi |
| 42.17–42.18 | Kuwala kwadzidzidzi |
| 42.23–42.24 | Bokosi loyatsira magetsi la galimoto, 220V |
| 42.25–42.26 | Dera la 30V |
| 41.29 | Pansi |
| 42.19–42.20 | Kuunikira magalimoto |
| 42.20–42.21 | Fan yopumira mpweya m'galimoto |
Kulumikiza Mabokosi Amagetsi a Pit
Bokosi lamagetsi la pit limapereka maulumikizidwe a ma circuits angapo achitetezo ndi othandizira:
XR1.7–XR1.8:Chosinthira cha ntchito yozimitsa moto
XR1.G:Pansi
XR1.5–XR1.6:Kuwala ndi soketi ya AC36V
XR1.3–XR1.4:Soketi ya AC220V
Ma circuits awa ayenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala ngati zida zamagetsi zomwe zili m'dzenje sizikugwira ntchito bwino.
Ma Code Olakwika a HITACHI Elevator Odziwika Kwambiri
Ma code olakwika a HITACHI elevator amakhudza mavuto osiyanasiyana okhudza kuwongolera, chitetezo, chitseko, liwiro, kulumikizana, ndi malo.
| Khodi | Kufotokozera kwa Cholakwika |
| E10 | Cholakwika chachikulu cha bolodi la microcomputer |
| E11 | Cholakwika cha bolodi la microcomputer |
| E12 | Kuthamanga vuto la contactor |
| E14 | Cholakwika cha chitetezo cha relay short-circuit |
| E15 | Cholakwika chotseguka cha dera lachitetezo |
| E16 | Ntchito ya WDT ya mapulogalamu |
| E17 | Chitseko chatsekedwa pambuyo poyesa katatu kotsatizana kutsegula |
| E20 | Cholakwika cha mabuleki chofupikitsa |
| E21 | Cholakwika cha kuleka kwa mabuleki |
| E23 | Cholakwika cha kulephera kwa 40D relay |
| E25 | Cholakwika cha kukana kwa relay ya 40G |
| E26 | Cholakwika cha pulogalamu/parameter |
| E27 | Cholakwika chobwerezabwereza |
| E30 | Cholakwika cha encoder ya rotary |
| E32 | Chitetezo chothamanga popanda kugwira ntchito |
| E34 | Cholakwika cha khomo lolowera chotseka chocheperako |
| E35 | Cholakwika cha kutseka chitseko cha galimoto |
| E37 | Cholakwika choyendetsa kumbuyo |
| E38 | Kulephera kwa kulephera kwa kulumikizana kwa contactor |
| E41 | Cholakwika cha liwiro lotsika kwambiri |
| E42 | Cholakwika cha kukana kwa relay ya 50B |
| E50 | Cholakwika cha liwiro lalikulu |
| E51 | Liwiro loyambira losazolowereka |
| E54 | Kuyenda mozungulira pang'onopang'ono |
| E55 | Cholakwika cha kusinthana kwa kukakamizidwa |
| E56 | Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa micro-leveling |
| E57 | Kuyenda mopitirira muyeso pang'ono |
| E58 | Cholakwika chothamanga pang'ono |
| E60 | Cholakwika pakuyeza kutalika kwa pansi |
| E61 | Kulephera kwa mphamvu kwa DC48V panthawi yogwira ntchito |
| E62 | Cholakwika pa malo a pansi |
| E64 | Kusakhazikika kwa curve ya deceleration curve |
| E70 | Alamu yoyambirira ya inverter |
| E71 | Cholakwika cha woyendetsa chitseko chosinthasintha |
| E73 | Cholakwika cha ntchito ya chitseko |
| E75 | Cholakwika cholumikizirana cha bolodi la SCLB |
| E77 | Ntchito yopulumutsa anthu mopitirira muyeso |
| E78 | Cholakwika cha kulumikizana kwa bolodi la SLU |
| E80 | Chotsekera cha chitseko cholowera chatsegulidwa panthawi yogwira ntchito |
| E81 | Mkhalidwe wosadziwika bwino wowunikira |
| E82 | Nthawi yomaliza ya micro-leveling |
| E85 | Cholakwika cha sensa ya micro-leveling |
| E86 | Nthawi yotsegulira chitseko |
| E87 | Nthawi yotseka chitseko |
| E88 | Chotsekera chitseko cha galimoto chatsegulidwa panthawi yogwira ntchito |
| E89 | Kompyuta yaying'ono ya inverter yakhazikitsidwa pa njira yowongolera kiyibodi |
| E90 | Cholakwika cha kulamulira gulu / kulumikizana kofanana |
| E91 | Kusokonekera kwa mphamvu kwakanthawi kwapezeka |
| E92 | Kulephera kwa mphamvu kumadziyendetsa yokha |
| E93 | Ntchito yopulumutsa anthu ku elevator |
| E94 | Cholakwika cha sensor yolemera katundu |
| 118 | 10T wothandiza kukhudzana cholakwika |
Ma Code Olakwika ndi Kuzindikira Chitetezo cha Dera
Ma code ena olakwika a HITACHI angapereke poyambira pothandiza kuzindikira chizindikiro chachitetezo chomwe chasokonekera.
Mwachitsanzo:
E15 — Cholakwika Chotseguka cha Chitetezo
Vutoli likusonyeza kuti dera lotetezeka la elevator lasokonekera. Kuyang'anira kuyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pa ma switch ofunikira achitetezo, ma circuits oimitsa mwadzidzidzi, mawaya, ndi ma relay achitetezo.
E34 / E35 — Zolakwika za Chitseko
E34 ikukhudzana ndi dera lolowera chitseko, pomwe E35 ikukhudzana ndi dera lolowera chitseko cha galimoto. Kulumikizana kwa chitseko, mawaya, ndi momwe zitseko zimagwirira ntchito ziyenera kufufuzidwa.
E55 — Cholakwika Chosintha Chokakamizidwa Kuchepetsa Mphamvu
Vutoli limagwirizanitsidwa ndi dera losinthira magetsi lomwe limakakamizidwa kuchepetsedwa mphamvu. Ma switch ogwirizana ndi mawaya awo ayenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti awone ngati pali vuto kapena kusokonekera kwa chizindikiro.
E62 — Cholakwika cha Malo Ogona
Cholakwika cha E62 chimasonyeza kuti malo omwe chikero chapeza pansi sakugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa. Masensa a malo, mayankho a encoder, zizindikiro zoyezera, ndi mawaya ena ofanana nawo angafunike kuyesedwa.
E80 / E88 — Chitseko Chimatsegulidwa Panthawi Yogwira Ntchito
Zolakwika izi zikusonyeza kuti wowongolerayo adazindikira chizindikiro chosazolowereka cha chitseko pamene elevator ikugwira ntchito. Dongosolo loyenera la loko ya chitseko liyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala musanabwezeretse elevator ku ntchito.
Chifukwa Chake Chitetezo Cha Dera Ndi Chofunika
Chigawo chachitetezo cha elevator si gulu la ma switch okhaokha. Ndi njira yotetezera yolumikizidwa bwino yolumikiza magawo osiyanasiyana a elevator.
Cholakwika mu gawo lililonse lofunika kwambiri chingakhudze ntchito yachibadwa, kuphatikizapo:
Dera lachitetezo
Dera lotsekera chitseko
Dongosolo la mabuleki
Zosinthira malire a terminal
Kusintha kwa kutentha kwa dzuwa
Ndemanga ya encoder
Njira yolumikizirana
Zipangizo zoyimitsa mwadzidzidzi
Kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka dera kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kulumikiza khodi yolakwika yowonetsedwa ndi gawo lakuthupi lomwe likufunika kuyesedwa.
Mapeto
Chigawo chachitetezo cha elevator cha HITACHI chimaphatikiza zida zambiri zachitetezo kudutsa m'malo okwerera, m'galimoto, m'chipinda cha makina, m'zitseko zofikira, ndi m'zitseko zamagalimoto. Pamodzi ndi njira yowunikira ya wowongolera, ma circuits awa amapereka kuwunika kosalekeza panthawi yogwira ntchito ya elevator.
Kwa mainjiniya okonza zinthu, kumvetsetsa zonse ziwirikapangidwe ka chitetezo cha dera ndi tanthauzo la code yolakwikakungapereke poyambira bwino kwambiri pothetsa mavuto ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa kusintha zinthu zosafunikira komanso nthawi yopuma.
Pazida zosinthira za elevator, zida zowongolera, masensa, zida zamakina a zitseko, ma encoder, ndi njira zamakono,Mbali za Chikepe cha YuanQiimapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso chithandizo chaukadaulo pa ntchito zokonza ndi kukonza ma elevator.
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E-mail: yqwebsite@eastelevator.cn
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-20-2026