Isekethe yokhuseleko yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokulawula ilifti. Idibanisa izixhobo ezininzi zokhuseleko kuyo yonke ishafti, imoto, igumbi lomatshini, iingcango zokufikela, kunye neengcango zemoto. Ukuba kukho naluphi na uphawu lokhuseleko olufunekayo oluphazanyiswayo, umlawuli welifti unokuyeka ukusebenza ukuthintela intshukumo engakhuselekanga.
Kwiinkqubo ze-HITACHI elevator, ukuqonda isakhiwo esisisiseko sesekethe yokhuseleko kunye nolwalamano phakathi kwezixhobo zokhuseleko kunye neekhowudi zempazamo kunokunceda iingcali zokulungisa zifumane iingxaki ngokufanelekileyo.
Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngesishwankathelo seesekethe zokhuseleko zeHITACHI ezikhankanyiweyo rhoqo, uqhagamshelo lombane, kunye neekhowudi zempazamo.
Isishwankathelo seSekethe yoKhuseleko lwe-HITACHI Elevator
Isekethe yokhuseleko ye-HITACHI lifti ngokubanzi inokwahlulwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo aliqela:
Isekethe yokhuseleko lweHoistway
Isekethe yokhuseleko oluphezulu kwimoto
Isekethe yokhuseleko lwegumbi lomatshini
Isekethe yokutshixa ucango lokufika
Isekethe yokutshixa ucango lwemoto
Isekethe yokutshintsha ulwelo
Icandelo ngalinye lenza umsebenzi owahlukileyo wokubeka esweni ukhuseleko. Umlawuli uhlala ejonga ezi mpawu ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-elevator.
1. Isekethe yoKhuseleko lweHoistway
Imiqondiso yokhuseleko eyintloko enxulumene nendlela yokuma ibandakanya:
XL2–XL1:Umda wesiphelo esiphezulu
XL12–XL11:Umda wesiphelo esisezantsi
XR1.1–XR1.2:Isekethe yokhuseleko lomngxuma
XL4–XL3:Iswitshi yomda ophezulu
XL14–XL13:Ukutshintsha umda osezantsi
Ezi zixhobo zinceda ekuboneni indawo yelifti kunye nemida yokuhamba ngaphakathi kwendlela yokunyuswa.
2. Isekethe yoKhuseleko oluphezulu kwiMoto
Isekethe yemoto ibandakanya izixhobo zokhuseleko ezifana nezixhobo zokhuseleko kunye nokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka.
Unyaka 2.19–Unyaka 2.20:Izixhobo zokhuseleko kunye nesekethe yokhuseleko lokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka
Ezi zimpawu zibalulekile ekujongeni izixhobo zokhuseleko ezifakwe kwinqwelo yelifti okanye ezijikeleze imoto.
3. Isekethe yoKhuseleko lweGumbi loMatshini
Isekethe yokhuseleko lwegumbi lomatshini ibandakanya izixhobo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko:
U1.4–U1.3:Isekethe yokusebenza ngokujika ngesandla/ngongxamiseko
U1.2–U1.1:Isekethe yerhuluneli ekhawulezayo kakhulu
U1.1–Y2.19:Isekethe yokumisa kaxakeka yekhabhinethi yokulawula
Ukuphazamiseka kwezi sekethe kunokuthintela ilifti ukuba ingasebenzi ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
4. Isekethe yokutshixa ucango lokufika
Isekethe yokutshixa ucango lokufika iyahluka ngokwenani leendawo zokumisa iilifti.
X11.1–X11.2:Isetyenziselwa iilifti ezinemigangatho/iindawo zokumisa ezifikelela kwi-16
X13.1–X13.2:Isetyenziselwa iilifti ezinemigangatho/iindawo zokumisa ezili-16 ukuya kwezingama-32
Isekethe yokutshixa ucango iqinisekisa ukuba iingcango zokufikela zitshixiwe ngokufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba ilifti ivunyelwe ukuba isebenze.
5. Isekethe yokutshixa ucango lwemoto
Isekethe yokutshixa ucango lwemoto imelwe yi:
Y2.19–Y3.20
Umlawuli usebenzisa isignali yokutshixa ucango ukuqinisekisa ukuba ucango lwemoto luvaliwe ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphambi kokuba lusebenze.
6. Isekethe yokutshintsha ukucotha kwesantya
Iiswitshi zokunciphisa isantya zibonelela ngeendawo ezibalulekileyo kunye nemiqondiso yokulawula isantya ngexesha lokusondela kwesiphelo.
Ukwehla Komsindo
XL6–XL5:Ukuhla kwesantya kwinqanaba lokuqala
XL8–XL7:Ukuhla kwesantya kwinqanaba lesibini
XL10–XL9:Ukuhla kwesantya kwinqanaba lesithathu
Ukwehla Kombane
XL16–XL15:Ukuhla kwesantya kwinqanaba lokuqala
XL18–XL17:Ukuhla kwesantya kwinqanaba lesibini
XL20–XL19:Ukuhla kwesantya kwinqanaba lesithathu
Ezi zimpawu zisebenza kunye nenkqubo yokulawula ilifti ukulawula isantya njengoko imoto isondela kumgangatho wesiphelo.
Uqhagamshelo loMbane oluPhezulu lweHITACHI Elevator
Ibhokisi yombane ephezu kwemoto iqulethe uqhagamshelo lwemisebenzi emininzi yokhuseleko kunye neyokuncedisa.
Unxibelelwano oluqhelekileyo luquka:
| Uqhagamshelo | Umsebenzi |
| 42.14–42.13 | Izixhobo zokhuseleko |
| 42.16–42.15 | Indlela yokuphuma ngexesha likaxakeka |
| 42.1–42.2 | Umda wokhuseleko wasekhohlo |
| 42.4–42.3 | Umda wokhuseleko wasekunene |
| 41.25–42.9 | Isibhengezo se-gong ephezulu yemoto / umgangatho |
| 42.12–41.26 | Isaziso se-gong esezantsi kwemoto / umgangatho |
| 42.17–42.18 | Ukukhanya okungxamisekileyo |
| 42.23–42.24 | Ibhokisi yokukhanyisa ephezu kweemoto, 220V |
| 42.25–42.26 | Isekethe ye-30V |
| 41.29 | Emhlabeni |
| 42.19–42.20 | Izibane zeemoto |
| 42.20–42.21 | Ifeni yokungenisa umoya emotweni |
Uqhagamshelo lweebhokisi zombane zePit
Ibhokisi yombane yomngxuma inika uqhagamshelo kwiisekethe ezininzi zokhuseleko kunye nezoncedo:
XR1.7–XR1.8:Iswitshi yenkonzo yomlilo
XR1.G:Emhlabeni
XR1.5–XR1.6:Izibane ze-AC36V kunye nesokhethi
XR1.3–XR1.4:Isokhethi ye-AC220V
Ezi sekethe mazijongwe ngononophelo xa izixhobo zombane ezikwindawo yokulahla umbane zingasebenzi ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
Iikhowudi zeMpazamo zeHITACHI eziQhelekileyo
Iikhowudi zempazamo zelifti yeHITACHI zigubungela uluhlu olubanzi lweengxaki zolawulo, ukhuseleko, ucango, isantya, unxibelelwano kunye nokubekwa kwindawo.
| Ikhowudi | Inkcazo yeMpazamo |
| E10 | Impazamo ephambili yebhodi ye-microcomputer |
| E11 | Impazamo yebhodi ye-microcomputer encinci |
| E12 | Impazamo ye-contactor esebenzayo |
| E14 | Impazamo ye-Safety relay short-circuit |
| E15 | Isiphako esivulekileyo sesekethe yokhuseleko |
| E16 | Ukusebenza kwesoftware yeWDT |
| E17 | Ucango lutshixiwe emva kwemizamo emithathu elandelelanayo yokuvula |
| E20 | Impazamo ye-brake short-circuit |
| E21 | Impazamo yokuqhawula iibhuleki |
| E23 | Impazamo yokunqanyulwa kwereyila ye-40D |
| E25 | Impazamo yokuqhawula ireyi ye-40G |
| E26 | Impazamo yenkqubo/iparameter |
| E27 | Impazamo ephindaphindwayo |
| E30 | Impazamo ye-encoder ye-Rotary |
| E32 | Ukhuseleko olungasebenziyo |
| E34 | Impazamo ye-Landing lock short-circuit fault |
| E35 | Impazamo ye-short-circuit lock yomnyango wemoto |
| E37 | Impazamo yokubaleka ebuyela umva |
| E38 | Impazamo yokukhupha i-contactor esebenzayo |
| E41 | Impazamo yesantya esiphantsi |
| E42 | Impazamo yokuqhawula ireyi ye-50B |
| E50 | Impazamo yesantya esiphezulu |
| E51 | Isantya sokuqala esingaqhelekanga |
| E54 | Uhambo olubuyela umva oluhambelana ne-micro-leveling |
| E55 | Impazamo yokutshintsha ukucothisa umbane ngokunyanzelekileyo |
| E56 | Isantya esiphezulu sokulinganisa i-micro-leveling |
| E57 | Uhambo olungaphezulu komgangatho omncinci |
| E58 | Impazamo yesantya esiphantsi |
| E60 | Impazamo yokulinganisa ukuphakama komgangatho |
| E61 | Ukuphazamiseka kombane we-DC48V ngexesha lokusebenza |
| E62 | Impazamo yendawo yomgangatho |
| E64 | Ukungaqhelekanga kwejika lokuhla kwesantya sesiphelo |
| E70 | I-alamu yangaphambi kwe-inverter |
| E71 | Impazamo yomqhubi womnyango oguquguqukayo |
| E73 | Impazamo yokusebenza kwendawo yomnyango |
| E75 | Impazamo yonxibelelwano lwebhodi ye-SCLB |
| E77 | Umsebenzi wokusindisa ogqithisileyo |
| E78 | Impazamo yonxibelelwano lwebhodi ye-SLU |
| E80 | Isitshixo somnyango wokufikela sivuliwe ngexesha lokusebenza |
| E81 | Imeko yokuhlolwa engaqhelekanga |
| E82 | Ixesha lokuphumla lokulinganisa i-Micro |
| E85 | Impazamo yenzwa yokulinganisa i-Micro |
| E86 | Ixesha lokuvala ucango |
| E87 | Ixesha lokuvala ucango |
| E88 | Isitshixo socango lwemoto sivuliwe ngexesha lokusebenza |
| E89 | I-inverter microcomputer isetiwe kwimodi yolawulo lwekhibhodi |
| E90 | Ulawulo lweqela / impazamo yonxibelelwano oluhambelanayo |
| E91 | Kufunyenwe ukuphazamiseka kwamandla okomzuzwana |
| E92 | Ukusebenza okuzisebenzelayo kokusilela kwamandla |
| E93 | Umsebenzi wokuhlangula ilifti |
| E94 | Impazamo yenzwa yokulinganisa umthwalo |
| 118 | Impazamo yoqhagamshelwano oluncedisayo lwe-10T |
Iikhowudi zeMpazamo kunye noQwalaselo lweSekethe yoKhuseleko
Ezinye iikhowudi zempazamo zeHITACHI zingabonelela ngendawo eluncedo yokuqala ukuchonga isignali yokhuseleko ephazamisekileyo.
Umzekelo:
E15 — Impazamo evulekileyo yeSekethe yoKhuseleko
Le mpazamo ibonisa ukuba isekethe yokhuseleko yelifti iphazamisekile. Uhlolo kufuneka lugxile kwiiswitshi zokhuseleko ezifanelekileyo, iisekethe zokuma ezingxamisekileyo, iintambo, kunye neerelay zokhuseleko.
E34 / E35 — Iziphene zokuTshixa uCango
I-E34 inxulumene nesekethe yokutshixa ucango lokufika, ngelixa i-E35 inxulumene nesekethe yokutshixa ucango lwemoto. Iifowuni zokutshixa ucango, iintambo, kunye neemeko zokutshixa ucango ngoomatshini kufuneka zijongwe.
I-E55 — Impazamo yokutshintsha ukuCima kweSelementi ngokunyanzelekileyo
Le mpazamo inxulunyaniswa nesekethe yokutshintsha ukuthomalalisa umbane ngokunyanzelekileyo. Iiswitshi ezifanelekileyo kunye neentambo zazo kufuneka zihlolwe ukuba azisebenzi kakuhle okanye azinakuphazamiseka kwesiginali.
E62 — Impazamo Yokuma Komgangatho
Impazamo ye-E62 ibonisa ukuba indawo efunyenweyo yomgangatho we-elevator ayihambelani nolwazi olulindelekileyo lwendawo. Izinzwa zendawo, impendulo ye-encoder, imiqondiso yokulinganisa, kunye neentambo ezinxulumene noko zinokufuna ukuhlolwa.
E80 / E88 — Isitshixo Socango Sivula Ngexesha Lokusebenza
Ezi mpazamo zibonisa ukuba umlawuli ufumene isignali engaqhelekanga yokutshixa ucango ngelixa ilifti isebenza. Isekethe yokutshixa ucango ehambelanayo kufuneka ihlolwe ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuba ibuyisele ilifti kwinkonzo.
Kutheni iSekethe yoKhuseleko ibalulekile
Isekethe yokhuseleko lwelifti ayisiyongqokelela nje yeeswitshi ezizodwa. Yinkqubo yokhuseleko edibeneyo edibanisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo zelifti.
Impazamo kuyo nayiphi na indawo ebalulekileyo inokuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo, kuquka:
Isekethe yokhuseleko
Isekethe yokutshixa ucango
Inkqubo yeebhuleki
Ukutshintsha umda wesiphelo
Ukutshintsha kokunciphisa isantya segesi
Impendulo ye-encoder
Inkqubo yonxibelelwano
Izixhobo zokumisa ngexesha likaxakeka
Ukuqonda ulwakhiwo lwesekethe kwenza kube lula ukuqhagamshela ikhowudi yempazamo ebonisiweyo kunye nenxalenye ebonakalayo ekufuneka ihlolwe.
Isiphelo
Isekethe yokhuseleko yelifti yeHITACHI idibanisa izixhobo ezininzi zokhuseleko kuyo yonke indawo yokunyuswa, imoto, igumbi lomatshini, iingcango zokufikela, kunye neengcango zemoto. Kunye nenkqubo yokuxilonga yomlawuli, ezi sekethe zibonelela ngokubekwa esweni okuqhubekayo ngexesha lokusebenza kwelifti.
Kwiinjineli zolondolozo, ukuqonda zombiniisakhiwo sesekethe yokhuseleko kunye neentsingiselo zekhowudi yempazamoinokubonelela ngendawo yokuqala esebenza ngakumbi yokusombulula iingxaki kwaye incede ekunciphiseni ukutshintshwa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo kunye nexesha lokungasebenzi.
Kwiindawo ezingasetyenziswanga zelifti, izinto zolawulo, izinzwa, iindawo zenkqubo yomnyango, ii-encoders, kunye nezisombululo zokuphucula umgangatho,Iinxalenye ze-YuanQi Elevatoribonelela ngeemveliso ezahlukeneyo kunye nenkxaso yobungcali kwiiprojekthi zokugcinwa kweelevator kunye nokuphucula izinto.
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Ixesha leposi: Agasti-20-2026